Stoke Park is a quintessential English gem, rich in history that stretches back through the centuries. Its grounds are even mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086, commissioned by William the Conqueror. Over time, Stoke Park evolved from a grand private estate into a celebrated country club, with each era leaving its distinctive mark on the landscape.
The Penn Legacy and Architectural Transformation
In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, John Penn (1760 - 1834) - a soldier, scholar, and poet - played a pivotal role in shaping Stoke Park into the magnificent estate we know today. Penn enlisted the services of James Wyatt, the architect to King George III, to develop The Mansion and various monuments between 1790 and 1813. In 1791, Penn also commissioned renowned landscape designer Humphry Repton to enhance the grounds, originally designed by the legendary Capability Brown. Stoke Park remained a private residence until 1908, when Nick “Pa” Lane Jackson, founder of The Corinthians, acquired the estate with a visionary goal: to create Britain’s first country club. This transformation included the development of the now-renowned golf course, which has been enjoyed by members and professionals alike for over a century.
The Golf Course: A Colt Classic
The original Stoke Park golf course was designed by Harry Colt, one of the most influential golf course architects of the 20th century. Colt’s design beautifully integrates the natural landscape with rolling fairways, mature trees, and strategic water features, all set against the picturesque English countryside. Bernard Darwin, in his 1910 book *The Golf Courses of the British Isles*, praised Stoke Park, stating: “Stoke Park is a beautiful estate, and there is very good golf to be played there. There are plenty of things to do besides playing golf. We may get very hot at lawn tennis or keep comparatively cool at bowls or croquet, or, coolest of all, we may sit on the terrace or in the garden and give ourselves wholly and solely to loafing.” Darwin’s words capture the enduring allure of Stoke Park as a haven of leisure and relaxation.
1947 Penfold Tournament
Stoke Park’s association with Penfold Golf is storied and prestigious. In 1947, the estate hosted the British PGA event, The Penfold Tournament, where the title was shared by three golfing greats: Penfold endorsee Dai Rees, Australian Norman von Nida, and Englishman Reg Whitcombe. Each player shot an impressive 270, sharing the £120 prize - a testament to the fiercely competitive spirit of the time.
A Ryder Cup Legend David James Rees, known simply as Dai Rees, was one of the most celebrated figures in British golf during the mid-20th century. Born on March 31, 1913, in Morriston, Wales, Rees grew up in a golfing family, with his father serving as a club professional. Rees turned professional at the young age of 16 and soon made a name for himself as one of the finest match-play competitors of his era.
Rees’s career was defined by his exceptional Ryder Cup performances. He played in nine Ryder Cups between 1937 and 1961 and captained the Great Britain and Ireland team five times, famously leading them to victory in 1957 at Lindrick, marking the first British win in 24 years. Beyond the Ryder Cup, Rees won numerous titles, including the British PGA Championship in 1959. Known for his resilience and fierce competitiveness, Rees was a pivotal figure in post-war British golf, earning an MBE in 1958 for his services to the sport.
Norman von Nida: Australia’s Golfing Pioneer
Norman von Nida, affectionately known as “The Von,” was one of Australia’s greatest golfing pioneers, breaking barriers and setting the stage for future generations of Australian golfers. Born in Strathfield, New South Wales, von Nida turned professional in 1933 and quickly rose to prominence with his aggressive playing style and fiery temperament.
Von Nida dominated the Australian golf scene in the 1940s and 1950s, winning the Australian Open three times (1950, 1952, and 1953) and the Australian PGA Championship five times. He was the first Australian golfer to achieve significant success on the British and European circuits, earning victories in prestigious tournaments such as the 1946 Daks Tournament. Known for his unorthodox swing and unwavering self-confidence, von Nida became a fan favorite and a respected competitor. Von Nida’s contribution to golf was recognized in 1985 when he was awarded the Order of Australia Medal. His legacy lives on as a trailblazer who helped put Australian golf on the world map.
Reg Whitcombe: A Champion of British Golf
Reg Whitcombe was a prominent English golfer known for his steady play and sportsmanship during the 1930s and 1940s. Born in 1898 in Burnham- on-Sea, Somerset, Whitcombe was one of three golfing brothers who all turned professional. He distinguished himself with a number of notable victories, including his most famous win at The Open Championship in 1938 at Royal St George’s.
Whitcombe’s Open victory was hard-earned, as he battled fierce winds and rain to secure his only major title with a four-round total of 295. This win made him the oldest first-time Open Champion of the 20th century. Whitcombe was also a regular competitor in the Ryder Cup, representing Great Britain three times between 1935 and 1939. His consistent performances made him a reliable team player, admired for his steady nerves and gentlemanly demeanor. His career remains a testament to perseverance, making him a respected figure in the annals of British golf.
Stoke Park in the Movies
Stoke Park’s connection to Penfold Golf was further immortalized in 1964 with the release of the James Bond film Goldfinger. The estate served as the backdrop for one of cinema’s most iconic golf matches, featuring 007, played by Sean Connery, and the villain Auric Goldfinger, portrayed by Gert Fröbe. The scene, which unfolds over several holes, shows Goldfinger and his caddy, Oddjob, attempting to cheat Bond out of a £5,000 bet. Bond, however, outsmarts his opponent with the help of his caddy, using a Penfold Hearts golf ball - a moment that cemented Penfold’s place in both golf and film history. Stoke Park’s cinematic legacy continued when it appeared again in the 1997 James Bond film Tomorrow Never Dies, featuring Pierce Brosnan as Bond, further enhancing its status as a beloved location in the Bond franchise.
A New Era for Stoke Park
More recently, Stoke Park has undergone new developments under the guidance of its latest owners, who are committed to preserving the estate’s heritage while enhancing its appeal for modern guests. The historic mansion, lush grounds, and world-class facilities continue to draw visitors from around the globe, making Stoke Park a timeless destination. Stoke Park’s rich history, stunning architecture, and breathtaking landscape create a unique blend of tradition and modern luxury. It remains a place where the past and present intertwine, captivating all who step onto its storied grounds. Whether through its championship golf course, cinematic history, or tranquil gardens, Stoke Park continues to be a cherished English treasure.
It took a swift 20-minute taxi ride from Heathrow Terminal 5 to Stoke Park. Upon arrival, we were greeted by incredibly attentive and friendly staff eager to make our golf experience as smooth as possible. We were quickly escorted to the pro shop hut to meet Director of Golf Stuart Collier and his team. A brief chat and a coffee to shake off the red-eye flight, and then it was time to head to the driving range.
Set amidst 300 acres of stunning parkland, lakes, historic gardens, and monuments, the course is encircled by the grand Grade I listed Mansion and the more contemporary Pavilion. Is there a more iconic backdrop in golf? I’m not so sure. It certainly leaves a lasting impression.
What surprised me was the course's length. Playing 6,600 yards from the back tees, 8 of the 12 par 4 holes stretch over 400 yards, with the longest, hole 9, measuring 441 yards. On a brisk autumn day, with the ball losing around 10 yards off the tee on average, it was evident that several of the par 4s were uphill, with a couple of raised greens adding extra challenge.
The first hole starts with the Mansion behind you and measures 401 yards. A wide fairway provides confidence for a solid swing, and walking away with a par to start is always a bonus.
The second hole offers a change of pace, taking you away from the Mansion's imposing presence. At 380 yards, it’s not as long, but the narrow fairway and strategically placed bunkers test your accuracy. A well-executed tee shot here opens up an approach to the green without too much danger—if you can manage your distance and club selection.
As you continue, the course unfolds with a perfect blend of risk and reward. The par 3s are beautifully positioned, with water hazards and undulating greens requiring both finesse and focus. Stoke Park's design emphasizes strategy over brute force, demanding precise shot-making throughout.
The course, though challenging, never feels oppressive. It strikes a perfect balance between difficulty and beauty, ensuring that Stoke Park remains one of England’s finest golfing destinations.
And then, of course, there’s the iconic 18th hole. Stoke Park will forever be linked to the world of golf thanks to its memorable role in *Goldfinger* (1964). The film’s legendary golf scene, IS one of the most famous moments in cinematic history. For fans of the Bond series, walking in 007’s footsteps on this historic course adds an extra layer of excitement. It’s as if a bit of cinematic magic lingers in the air, making the experience all the more memorable.
4 comments
It’s a great course set in amazing grounds. I played there in October and it’s like billionaire’s golf, practically the whole course to myself and a few other golfers. Even recreated a few scenes from Goldfinger.
What a very interesting article linking an amazing location with golf and James bond!
Great history combining modern times and past in one location.
What a great recap of a classic and what a connection to our beloved game.